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Athyrium Niponicum var. Pictum Burgundy Lace : Painted Lady Fern

Painted Lady Fern

Athyrium niponicum var. pictum Burgundy Lace
Position
  • Partial to full shade
  • Sheltered from strong winds
  • North or east-facing aspects ideal
  • Protected from direct afternoon sun
Hardiness
  • Tolerates temperatures down to -20°C (-4°F)
  • Semi-evergreen in mild winters
Soil Type
  • Rich, moist but well-draining soil
  • Humus-rich woodland soil type
  • Prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH
  • Keep consistently moist but not waterlogged
Soil PH
  • Neutral to acidic
  • Best between pH 5.5-6.5
  • Will tolerate slightly alkaline soils
  • Grab a soil test kit and ensure the perfect conditions for growth
Height
  • Height: 45-60cm (18-24 inches)
  • Spread: 45-60cm (18-24 inches)
  • Slow to moderate growth rate
Seasons of Interest
  • Foliage: Striking silver-grey fronds with burgundy stems
  • Metallic purple-red highlights throughout leaves
  • New growth emerges bright burgundy
  • Colour intensifies through summer
  • Best foliage colour spring through autumn
  • No flowers (ornamental fern)
    Additional Notes
    • Perfect for shady woodland gardens
    • Excellent companion for hostas and heucheras
    • Needs regular watering in dry spells
    • Cut back old fronds in late winter
    • Division possible in spring
    • Deer and rabbit resistant
    • Can be grown in containers with good drainage
    • Mulch annually with leaf mould
    • Avoid overhead watering to prevent crown rot
    • May need winter protection in exposed sites
    • Best planted in groups of three or more
    • Foliage colour most intense in deeper shade

    The Stunning Athyrium Niponicum var. Pictum 'Burgundy Lace': A Perfect Fern for Shade Gardens

    If you’re searching for a way to elevate shaded areas of your garden with refined colour and textural contrast, Athyrium niponicum var. pictum ‘Burgundy Lace’ is a standout choice. Commonly known as the painted lady fern, this award-winning deciduous fern is prized for its shimmering silvery foliage laced with burgundy-purple highlights. It delivers elegant form, vibrant tones, and graceful movement—perfect for adding drama and sophistication to shade gardens, woodland borders, or containers.

    Why Choose Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’?

    Few ornamental ferns match the visual impact of ‘Burgundy Lace’. Its delicately arching, lance-shaped fronds feature a unique colour palette: bold burgundy midribs fade into silvery-grey pinnae edged with soft green. As the season progresses, the tones evolve from rich purple to metallic silver, creating dynamic interest from spring through late autumn.

    This fern forms compact, well-shaped clumps that remain tidy and attractive. Its contrasting hues pair effortlessly with darker foliage and shade-loving perennials, enhancing the layered look that shade gardens are known for.

    Ideal Planting Conditions for Lasting Beauty

    Light: Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’ flourishes in dappled or full shade, where filtered light brings out the subtle metallic tones of the fronds. Avoid harsh afternoon sun, which can scorch delicate foliage.

    Soil: Plant in fertile, humus-rich, and consistently moist soil. It best suits a neutral to slightly acidic pH. Improve poor soils by incorporating manure, leaf mould, or other organic matter to enhance moisture retention and soil structure.

    Shelter: Choose a location protected from strong winds to preserve the integrity of the delicate fronds, particularly during periods of new growth.

    Growth and Habit

    ‘Burgundy Lace’ typically reaches a mature height and spread of around 45cm (18 inches), making it a versatile choice for front-of-border positions, container arrangements, and shaded rockeries. Its symmetrical growth habit and refined texture create a calming visual anchor, perfect for balancing bolder plantings.

    Care Guide: Keeping ‘Burgundy Lace’ Thriving

    Watering: This fern prefers consistently moist soil. While it dislikes being waterlogged, it also doesn’t tolerate prolonged drought. In dry spells or hot weather, increase watering and consider light misting to maintain frond freshness.

    Feeding: In spring, an annual mulch of manure or well-rotted leaf mould helps feed the plant and conserve moisture. Additional feeding is rarely necessary.

    Pruning: As a deciduous fern, ‘Burgundy Lace’ dies back in winter. Cut back faded fronds to ground level in late winter or early spring to make way for fresh growth.

    Garden Design Ideas: Style with Substance

    This elegant fern is a fantastic addition to shaded planting schemes, particularly when used to create layered texture and contrast. Its burgundy-purple stems offer a striking juxtaposition to lime-green foliage plants like Heuchera, Brunnera, or golden-leaved hostas. In more naturalistic settings, plant in generous drifts along the edge of woodland paths or near streams for a painterly effect.

    Grouped plantings of ‘Burgundy Lace’ are particularly effective, with the repeated frond forms creating movement and cohesion across a space.

    Container Cultivation: Shade Gardening in Small Spaces

    Thanks to its compact habit and attractive colouring, Athyrium niponicum var. pictum Burgundy Lace is ideal for container planting. Choose a deep pot with excellent drainage and fill it with moisture-retentive, peat-free compost mixed with loam and organic matter. Position containers in lightly shaded spots, ideally with morning sun and afternoon shade.

    Keep a close eye on moisture levels during warm weather and protect potted ferns from cold, drying winds in winter. Containers can be overwintered in sheltered corners or cold frames if needed.

    Athyrium niponicum var. pictum Burgundy Lace

    Common Issues and How to Resolve Them

    While generally low-maintenance, this fern can show signs of stress in unfavourable conditions:

    • Drought stress: If fronds begin to curl or turn brown at the edges, increase watering and add a mulch to improve water retention.
    • Slug damage: Slugs occasionally target young emerging fronds. Use organic treatments or barriers such as copper tape to protect new growth.
    • Late frost: Emerging fronds in spring may suffer if caught by a sharp frost. If necessary, consider using horticultural fleece on colder nights.
    • Airflow: Ensure good air circulation around the plant to minimise the risk of fungal issues in damp or humid conditions.

    Propagation: Dividing for Health and Multiplication

    Division is the most reliable method for propagating Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’. Mature clumps can be divided in early spring, just as new growth emerges. Each division should include a healthy section of rhizome and several developing crowns.

    Replant divisions promptly in moist, prepared soil or pots. Keep them well-watered and sheltered until new growth establishes, typically within a few weeks. Dividing every few years also helps maintain plant vigour.

    From Darren’s Patch

    I’ve always had a soft spot for Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’. It’s one of those ferns that never fails to impress, whether tucked into a shaded border or stealing the spotlight in a container. Its fronds shimmer with silvery tones and deep burgundy midribs, especially when the light hits them in the early evening. I’ve used it in my own garden to break up blocks of green in darker corners, and it brings a lift and richness that’s hard to match. It’s low-maintenance, reliable, and quietly dramatic—the sort of plant that rewards a closer look. If you’ve got a tricky shady patch, give this one a go. I think you’ll love it as much as I do.

    Darren Signature

    Summary: Key Points to Remember

    • Plant in dappled or full shade positions
    • Maintain consistent soil moisture
    • Grows to approximately 45cm in height and spread
    • Perfect for woodland gardens and shady borders
    • Excellent container specimen
    • Divide every few years to maintain vigour
    • Protection from strong winds is essential
    • Regular watering is crucial for establishment
    • Beautiful burgundy and silver colouration
    • Low-maintenance once established
    • Dies back in winter
    • Ideal companion for other shade-loving plants

    This stunning fern offers a perfect solution for challenging shady areas, bringing colour and texture where many plants struggle. With proper placement and basic care, Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’ will thrive and enhance your garden’s beauty for many years.

    Check out the RHS article here.

    Want to learn about other fern varieties? Read about the Hard Fern here.

    For more information on ferns for your garden, please check out our guide to ferns for UK gardens.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Q: What makes the Athyrium niponicum var. pictum ‘Burgundy Lace’ an excellent choice for my shady garden?

    A: The ‘Burgundy Lace’ is an excellent fit for shady gardens because it thrives in low light and adds a graceful touch with its lacy fronds. The rich burgundy hue creates a bold contrast against the green backdrop.

    Q: How do I care for my Painted Lady Fern?

    A: Caring for your Painted Lady Fern is quite simple! Ensure it’s planted in neutral to acid soil, keep it well-watered, and avoid direct sunlight. This hardy herbaceous perennial loves some shade.

    Q: Can I grow the ‘Burgundy Lace’ in a pot?

    A: Absolutely! The ‘Burgundy Lace’ does well in pots if you provide the right soil conditions and a shady spot. Just remember to choose a pot with good drainage!

    Q: What should I do if my fern isn’t growing well?

    A: If your fern isn’t thriving, check if it’s getting enough shade and ensure the soil is neutral to acidic. Overwatering can also be an issue, so keep an eye on that!

    Q: How can I transform my garden using Athyrium niponicum ‘Burgundy Lace’?

    A: You can transform your garden by strategically placing these ferns among other plants for a stunning display. Their unique colour and lacy texture will create a beautiful contrast and enhance the overall look of your shady garden!

    Q: How often should I water my ‘Burgundy Lace’ fern?

    A: Regularly water your ‘Burgundy Lace’ fern, especially during dry spells. The goal is to keep the soil consistently moist but not soggy. This will help ensure your fern stays healthy and vibrant!

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