Flower Seeds to Sow in June
June marks a wonderful time in the UK gardening calendar, as gardeners seize the opportunity to sow a vibrant array of flowering plants. With the risk of frost diminishing and temperatures becoming more favourable, this month opens the door to a lush and colourful summer display. By sowing seeds now, you can enjoy lush blooms from late summer well into autumn, transforming your garden into a dazzling oasis.
Whether you are a seasoned gardener or just starting your green-fingered journey, June offers a fantastic selection of annuals and perennials that thrive in the warm weather. This month also brings the chance to enhance your garden’s biodiversity, as many flowering plants attract vital pollinators like bees and butterflies, contributing to a healthier ecosystem. In this guide, we’ll explore some of the best flowering plants to sow in June, get ready to roll up your sleeves and bring a burst of colour to your outdoor space!
Achillea
- Flowering Months: June to September
Achillea, commonly known as yarrow, is a hardy perennial that adds both beauty and functionality to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from late spring to autumn, achillea showcases clusters of tiny flowers in various colours, including yellow, pink, and white, which attract beneficial pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Its feathery, aromatic foliage adds texture, making it suitable for borders, wildflower gardens, or as ground cover. With its drought-resistant qualities and low maintenance needs, achillea is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking a reliable and vibrant addition to their landscape.
Alstroemeria
- Flowering Months: June to August
Alstroemeria, often referred to as Peruvian lily, is a stunning perennial known for its vibrant blooms and long-lasting flowers. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant flourishes in well-drained soil and prefers full sun or partial shade. Blooms appear in a range of colours, including orange, pink, and purple, often with striking markings. Alstroemeria is perfect for borders or as cut flowers, adding colour to bouquets and arrangements. With a flowering period that extends from late spring through summer, this hardy plant is an attractive choice for gardeners looking to enhance their outdoor spaces with cheerful, eye-catching flowers.
Alyssum (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: May to August
Perennial Alyssum, or Lobularia maritima, is a charming little plant that brings a delightful fragrance to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 15 to 30cm, it thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun, making it a versatile option for borders and containers. Blooming from spring through summer, alyssum produces small, sweetly scented yellow flowers creating a soft carpet of colour. This ground cover is not only attractive but also excellent for attracting beneficial insects, making it a great choice for eco-friendly gardens. With easy care requirements, alyssum is perfect for those seeking low-maintenance beauty.
Amaranthus
- Flowering Months: July to October
Amaranthus, often known as love-lies-bleeding or feathered amaranth, is a striking annual that makes a bold statement in any garden. Typically reaching heights of 60 to 120cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from summer to autumn, amaranthus features vibrant, cascading flower spikes in shades of red, purple, and green, bringing a unique texture to beds and borders. With its eye-catching appearance, amaranthus is also popular for dried flower arrangements. Easy to grow and maintain, this colourful addition is perfect for gardeners looking to add drama and flair to their outdoor spaces.
Anemone
- Flowering Months: April to July
Anemones, known as windflowers, are delightful perennials that bring a touch of charm to gardens. Generally growing to heights of 20 to 80cm, they thrive in well-drained soil and prefer partial shade to full sun. Blooming in spring through early autumn, anemones produce delicate, cup-shaped flowers in colours ranging from white to purple and red, often with striking centres. Perfect for borders, cottage gardens, or wildflower meadows, they attract a variety of pollinators. With their graceful nature and low maintenance needs, anemones are an excellent choice for those seeking seasonal beauty and gentle movement in their gardens.
Aquilegia
- Flowering Months: April to August
Aquilegia, or columbine, is a charming perennial that adds a touch of elegance to any garden. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers partial shade. Blooming from late spring to early summer, aquilegia displays unique, nodding flowers in a stunning array of colours, including blue, pink, and white, often with contrasting centres. Their delicate, feathery foliage adds texture and interest. A great choice for borders or woodland gardens, aquilegia also attracts pollinators. With relatively low maintenance needs and poppable charm, this plant is a delightful addition to any garden space.
Arabis
- Flowering Months: April to May
Arabis, commonly known as rockcress, is a delightful perennial that thrives in rocky or well-drained soils. Typically reaching heights of 10 to 25cm, this low-growing plant prefers full sun and is ideal for rock gardens or as ground cover. Blooming in spring, arabic showcases clusters of small, four-petalled flowers in shades of white, pink, or purple, creating a cheerful display. Its hardy nature and ability to spread make it perfect for filling gaps in sunny borders or cascading over walls. With minimal care requirements, arabris is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to add a pretty, low-maintenance cover to their landscapes.
Astilbe
- Flowering Months: June to August
Astilbe is a striking perennial that flourishes in shaded environments, making it a fantastic addition to woodland gardens or shadier borders. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil. Blooming from late spring to summer, astilbe features feathery plumes of flowers in colours ranging from white to deep pink and red, offering excellent vertical interest. The lush green foliage further enhances its appeal. Astilbe also attracts pollinators, adding ecological value to your garden. With its vibrant blooms and ease of care, astilbe is a gorgeous choice for anyone looking to brighten up their shady spots.
Aubrieta
- Flowering Months: April to May
Aubrieta, commonly known as rockcress, is a delightful perennial that adds vibrant colour to rock gardens and borders. Typically growing to heights of 10 to 20cm, this low-growing plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming in spring, aubrieta showcases a stunning display of small flowers in shades of purple, pink, and blue, creating a lovely carpet of colour. Its resilience and ability to tolerate poor soil make it ideal for dry, sunny locations. With minimal care requirements, aubrieta makes a charming choice for gardeners seeking a low-maintenance option that brightens up any outdoor space.
Buddleja
- Flowering Months: July to September
Buddleja, commonly known as butterfly bush, is a versatile shrub appreciated for its colourful, fragrant blooms and its ability to attract pollinators. Typically growing to heights of 1.5 to 3 metres, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun, making it ideal for borders or mixed gardens. Blooming from summer to autumn, buddleja displays long spikes of flowers in shades of purple, pink, and white. Its striking appearance combined with its appeal to butterflies and bees makes it a favourite among gardeners seeking to enhance biodiversity. With minimal care, buddleja adds vibrant colour and life to any garden setting.
Cabbage (Ornamental)
- Flowering Months: N/A
Ornamental cabbage is a unique and striking addition to winter gardens, delighting with its large, multicoloured rosettes. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 50cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun or partial shade. With stunning shades of pink, purple, and white, ornamental cabbage adds colour and textural interest to borders and containers throughout the colder months. It can withstand frosty conditions, making it a resilient choice for gardeners looking to bring life to outdoor spaces even in winter. Minimal maintenance is required, making it an excellent choice for vibrant seasonal displays.
Cactus (Houseplant)
- Flowering Months: Throughout the Year
Cactus houseplants are an excellent choice for adding a touch of the desert to your indoor spaces. Available in various shapes and sizes, these succulents typically thrive in well-drained soil and prefer bright, indirect light, making them ideal for sunny windowsills. Cacti are renowned for their low maintenance requirements, requiring minimal watering and care, which makes them perfect for busy lifestyles. With striking forms and occasional, beautiful flowers, these plants can introduce unique texture and personality to your home décor. Whether placed on a shelf or in a decorative pot, cactus houseplants can thrive, adding visual interest without demanding too much attention.
Calceolaria
- Flowering Months: March to April
Calceolaria, also known as pocketbook flower, is a charming perennial appreciated for its distinctive, pouch-like blooms that resemble tiny handbags. Typically growing to heights of 20 to 50cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers cool conditions with partial shade. Blooming in late spring to early summer, calceolaria features vibrant flowers in shades of yellow, orange, and red, often adorned with intricate markings. Perfect for containers or as part of mixed borders, its unusual appearance adds a touch of fun to any garden. With moderate care, calceolaria can provide a delightful burst of colour in your outdoor spaces.
Campanula
- Flowering Months: May to September
Campanula, commonly known as bellflower, is a versatile perennial beloved for its lovely, bell-shaped blooms that add a gentle touch to any garden. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun to partial shade. Blooming from early summer to autumn, campanula displays flowers in various shades of blue, purple, and white, creating beautiful drifts in borders or rock gardens. The attractive foliage also enhances its appeal throughout the growing season. With its ability to attract pollinators, campanula is an excellent choice for gardeners seeking charming, low-maintenance plants.
Canterbury Bells
- Flowering Months: June to July
Canterbury bells, or Campanula medium, are delightful biennials that brighten gardens with their large, cup-shaped flowers. Typically growing to heights of 60 to 90cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Blooming in early summer, Canterbury bells showcase a variety of colours, including blue, pink, and white, providing a stunning visual display. These plants are ideal for borders and can also make charming cut flowers for arrangements. With their elegant form and minimal care requirements, Canterbury bells are a lovely addition to any garden, offering enduring beauty throughout the growing season.
Carnation (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: June to September
Perennial carnations, or Dianthus, are highly regarded for their stunning, fringed blooms and delightful fragrance. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, they thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun. Blooming from late spring through summer, perennial carnations produce a vibrant array of colours, including deep reds, soft pinks, and whites, making them perfect for borders and cottage gardens. Their sturdy nature and ability to attract pollinators further enhance their appeal. With minimal maintenance and a long flowering period, perennial carnations bring both beauty and practicality to any outdoor space.
Cheiranthus
- Flowering Months: April to June
Cheiranthus, commonly known as wallflower, is a charming biennial valued for its cheerful, fragrant blooms. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 60cm, this robust plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming in spring to early summer, wallflowers produce clusters of vibrant flowers in shades of yellow, orange, and purple, adding warmth to any garden. Their sweet scent enhances their appeal, making them perfect for borders and fragrant gardens. Cheiranthus is also popular among pollinators, contributing to biodiversity in your garden. With relatively low maintenance requirements, wallflowers are a splendid choice for adding a splash of colour.
Chinese Lantern
- Flowering Months: July to October
Chinese lantern, or Physalis alkekengi, is a captivating perennial known for its distinctive, lantern-shaped husks that encase bright red berries. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil, preferring full sun. The plant produces creamy white flowers in summer, but it’s the vibrant orange husks that emerge in autumn that truly catch the eye, creating a striking display that persists into winter. Chinese lanterns are popular for use in dried floral arrangements, adding a unique touch to crafts and decorations. With moderate care, this intriguing plant not only enhances borders and cottage gardens but also offers year-round interest with its unusual appearance.
Christmas Rose
- Flowering Months: January to March
Christmas rose, or Helleborus niger, is an impressive perennial that offers delightful blooms even during winter months. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 45cm, this hardy plant thrives in rich, well-drained soil and prefers partial shade. Blooming from late winter to early spring, Christmas rose features elegant white flowers that gradually take on a soft pink hue as they age. The dark green, leathery foliage provides a lovely backdrop, enhancing the plant’s striking appearance. Ideal for woodland gardens or shaded borders, the Christmas rose is a valuable addition, providing colour and interest during the colder months.
Chrysanthemum (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: August to October
Chrysanthemum perennial, or Dendranthema, is a wonderfully vibrant plant known for its impressive blooms that add exuberance to any garden. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this hardy perennial thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming from late summer to autumn, chrysanthemums offer a diverse palette of colours, including yellows, reds, and whites, creating stunning displays in borders or containers. They are excellent for attracting pollinators and provide long-lasting beauty throughout the season. With their relatively low maintenance requirements and reliable blooms, chrysanthemum perennials are a great choice for adding cheerful colour to your outdoor space.
Clematis
- Flowering Months: June to August
Clematis is a versatile climbing plant that brings a splash of colour and charm to any garden. This perennial can reach impressive heights, growing anywhere from 1 to 3 metres, and thrives in well-drained soil with plenty of sunlight. Known for its stunning flowers, clematis blooms in a variety of shapes and colours, ranging from deep purples to bright whites and soft pinks. It is perfect for trellises, fences, or even as ground cover when adequately supported. With a blooming period that varies by variety, clematis can provide vibrant displays from early spring until autumn, making it an enduring favourite in garden design.
Coleus
- Flowering Months: June to October
Coleus, known for its vibrant foliage, is a colourful addition to both indoor and outdoor spaces. This tender perennial typically grows to about 30 to 60cm in height and thrives in rich, well-drained soil with partial to full shade. The leaves come in an array of bold colours and patterns, including bright greens, deep reds, and purples, making coleus perfect for adding visual interest to borders or containers. While the plant blooms small, inconspicuous flowers in summer, it’s primarily valued for its striking leaves. With minimal maintenance, coleus is ideal for those looking to brighten their gardens effortlessly.
Coreopsis
- Flowering Months: July to September
Coreopsis, often known as tickseed, is a cheerful perennial renowned for its bright and abundant blooms. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from early summer to autumn, coreopsis produces charming, daisy-like flowers in various shades, including yellow, orange, and pink. Its ability to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies adds to its popularity in garden design. With minimal care and a long flowering season, coreopsis is an excellent choice for borders or wildflower gardens, creating a vibrant display that enhances any outdoor space.
Daisy
- Flowering Months: April to May
The common daisy, scientifically known as Bellis perennis, is a delightful perennial that brings a touch of charm to gardens. Typically reaching heights of 15 to 30cm, daisies thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun. They bloom from in the spring, showcasing classic white petals surrounding a sunny yellow centre, creating a cheerful and familiar sight. Daisies are resilient and adaptable, making them perfect for meadow gardens or as a ground cover. With their low maintenance requirements and ability to self-seed, they can naturalise beautifully, adding enduring colour and a nostalgic feel to any garden landscape.
Delphinium
- Flowering Months: June to August
Delphinium is a striking perennial known for its towering spikes of vibrant, bell-shaped flowers. Typically growing to heights of 90 to 150cm, delphiniums thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun to partial shade. Blooming from early summer to early autumn, they exhibit a stunning range of colours, including shades of blue, purple, pink, and white. Their impressive stature makes them perfect for adding height and drama to borders and mixed gardens. Delphiniums also attract beneficial pollinators, enhancing garden biodiversity. With proper care, including staking for taller varieties, delphiniums can become a show-stopping feature in any floral display.
Dianthus (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: June to July
Perennial dianthus, commonly referred to as carnations, is a delightful flower renowned for its frilled blooms and sweet fragrance. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, these hardy plants thrive in well-drained soil and enjoy full sun. Blooming from late spring to autumn, dianthus flowers come in vibrant colours, including pinks, reds, and whites, providing a cheerful addition to borders and containers. They attract pollinators with their lovely aroma and are also excellent for cut flower arrangements. With relatively low maintenance requirements, perennial dianthus is an ideal choice for gardeners looking to enhance their spaces with colour and scent.
Dicentra
- Flowering Months: May to June
Dicentra, commonly known as bleeding heart, is a charming perennial that adds a unique touch to shaded gardens. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil and prefers partial to full shade. Blooming in spring, dicentra features delicate, heart-shaped flowers that hang gracefully from arching stems, typically in shades of pink or white. Its lush, fern-like foliage provides an attractive backdrop for these beautiful blooms. Dicentra is perfect for woodland gardens or mixed borders, offering a delightful aesthetic while requiring minimal maintenance, making it a favourite among gardeners seeking charming, low-care plants.
Digitalis
- Flowering Months: May to July
Digitalis, commonly known as foxglove, is a stunning biennial or perennial that boasts impressive flower spikes adorned with tubular blooms. Typically reaching heights of 60 to 150cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers partial shade, making it an excellent choice for borders and shaded areas. Blooming from early summer to early autumn, digitalis flowers come in various colours, including purple, pink, and white, often with attractive speckled patterns. These plants are a magnet for pollinators and can fill vertical space in mixed gardens. With a striking presence and relatively easy care, digitalis is a fantastic option for adding height and interest to any garden landscape.
Erigeron
- Flowering Months: June to September
Erigeron, commonly known as fleabane, is a lovely perennial that brings a charming, breezy feel to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from late spring to autumn, erigeron features small, daisy-like flowers in shades of white, pink, and lavender, which create a delicate and airy display. Its fine, needle-like foliage adds texture and complements other plants beautifully. Well-suited for borders and wildflower gardens, erigeron attracts pollinators while providing low-maintenance beauty and a soft, informal charm throughout the growing season.
Forget Me Not
- Flowering Months: April to June
Forget Me Not, or Myosotis, is a charming perennial known for its lovely, small blue flowers. Typically growing to heights of 15 to 30cm, this plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil and prefers partial shade. Blooming from spring to early summer, forget me nots produce clusters of delicate blooms with yellow centres, providing a nostalgic touch to any garden. Well suited for borders, woodland settings, or as ground cover, they create a soft carpet of colour. With their ability to self-seed, forget me nots can naturalise beautifully, adding a sweet, sentimental touch to outdoor spaces while attracting various pollinators.
Freesia
- Flowering Months: June to September
Freesia is a delightful perennial famous for its fragrant, trumpet-shaped flowers. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun to partial shade. Blooming from late spring to early summer, freesias produce clusters of colourful flowers in shades of yellow, pink, red, and white, making them ideal for adding vibrant colour to flower beds and containers. Their sweet scent enhances any garden atmosphere and makes them popular for cut flower arrangements. With proper care, freesias can provide a stunning display of colour and fragrance, brightening your outdoor spaces throughout the season.
Gaillardia
- Flowering Months: July to September
Gaillardia, commonly known as blanket flower, is a vibrant perennial admired for its striking, daisy-like blooms. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from summer to early autumn, gaillardia showcases bold colours, ranging from fiery reds and oranges to sunny yellows, making it a favourite for adding warmth to flowerbeds. Its rugged nature means it tolerates drought well, making it ideal for low-maintenance gardens. Additionally, gaillardia attracts pollinators, contributing to a lively garden ecosystem, and provides a cheerful touch throughout the growing season.
Himalayan Poppy
- Flowering Months: May to July
Himalayan poppy, or Meconopsis betonicifolia, is a striking perennial known for its stunning blue flowers. Typically growing to heights of 60 to 90cm, this unique plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil and prefers partial shade, making it a fantastic choice for woodland gardens. Blooming in late spring to early summer, the Himalayan poppy features large, cup-shaped blooms that create an eye-catching display against lush green foliage. This plant may require some protection from harsh sunlight, but its enchanting colour and rarity make it a prized addition to any garden, bringing a sense of tranquillity and beauty to shaded areas.
Hollyhock
- Flowering Months: June to August
Hollyhock, or Alcea rosea, is a classic biennial that brings tall, stately blooms to gardens. Typically reaching heights of 1.2 to 2.4 metres, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming in summer, hollyhocks display clusters of large flowers in a variety of vibrant colours, including pink, red, white, and yellow, adding dramatic vertical interest to borders and cottage gardens. Their robust form attracts various pollinators and is excellent for creating a nostalgic garden atmosphere. With proper care and staking for support, hollyhocks can create a stunning backdrop in any outdoor space, enhancing its beauty effortlessly.
Lavender
- Flowering Months: June to August
Lavender, or Lavandula, is a beloved perennial known for its aromatic flowers and silvery-green foliage. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, lavender thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun, making it ideal for sunny borders and pathways. Blooming from late spring to summer, the plant produces tall spikes of purple flowers that not only add colour but also release a calming fragrance that attracts bees and butterflies. Its drought-tolerant nature makes it a great choice for low-maintenance gardens. Lavender is also wonderful for culinary uses and crafting, making it a versatile addition to your garden.
Love in a Mist
- Flowering Months: July to September
Love in a Mist, or Nigella damascena, is a delightful annual that adds charm and intrigue to any garden. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant flourishes in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun to partial shade. Blooming in late spring and early summer, love in a mist produces delicate flowers in shades of blue, white, and pink, often surrounded by fern-like foliage that creates an attractive backdrop. This plant’s unique seed pods add visual interest long after the blooms have faded. Love in a Mist is easy to grow and is perfect for borders, cottage gardens, or as an interesting cut flower.
Lupin (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: May to July
Perennial lupins, known for their impressive flower spikes, are a stunning addition to any garden. Typically growing to heights of 60 to 120cm, these hardy plants thrive in well-drained soil and prefer full sun. Blooming from late spring to early summer, lupins produce tall clusters of pea-like flowers in an array of colours, including blues, pinks, and yellows. Their striking appearance makes them ideal for borders and cottage gardens, and they are also excellent at attracting beneficial insects. With their relatively low maintenance needs and ability to tolerate various growing conditions, perennial lupins are a fantastic choice for colourful and eye-catching displays.
Lychnis
- Flowering Months: May to July
Lychnis, commonly known as campion or catchfly, is a charming perennial that brings vibrant colour to gardens. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 90cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from late spring to early summer, lychnis showcases clusters of bright pink or red flowers with a lovely, delicate appearance. Its lush green foliage provides a perfect backdrop for the colourful blooms, making it ideal for borders and wildflower gardens. Lychnis also attracts pollinators, contributing to garden biodiversity. With minimal care and a long flowering season, this perennial is a great addition for cheerful, carefree garden aesthetics.
Michaelmas Daisy
- Flowering Months: June to October
Michaelmas daisy, or Aster novae-angliae, is a delightful perennial known for its late-summer blooms that extend the gardening season. Growing to heights of 60 to 120cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Blooming from late summer to autumn, it produces clusters of vibrant purple, pink, or white flowers with yellow centres, providing a stunning contrast as other plants fade. Michaelmas daisy is fantastic for borders, attracting a variety of pollinators to the garden. With its minimal maintenance needs and long-lasting blooms, this perennial is perfect for adding colour and life even as summer draws to a close.
Pansy (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: January to April
Perennial Pansy, or Viola tricolor var. hortensis, is a beloved garden plant known for its cheerful, expressive blooms. Typically growing to heights of 15 to 30cm, this hardy perennial thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Blooming from spring through autumn, pansies showcase an array of colours, including vibrant purples, yellows, and blues, often with defined markings that add to their charm. They are perfect for container planting, borders, or as ground cover. With their ability to withstand cooler temperatures, these colourful flowers can brighten up gardens and add a splash of joy throughout the growing season.
Penstemon (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: June to September
Penstemon perennial, commonly known as beardtongue, is a stunning flowering plant appreciated for its tubular blossoms and lush foliage. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 120cm, this hardy perennial thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun, making it perfect for vibrant garden borders or mixed plantings. Blooming from late spring to autumn, penstemon offers a delightful array of colours, including shades of pink, red, blue, and purple. Its flowers attract various pollinators, adding life to your garden. With minimal care and a long flowering season, penstemon is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to create an eye-catching display.
Polemonium
- Flowering Months: June to September
Polemonium, often referred to as Jacob’s Ladder, is a charming perennial that adds delightful colour and texture to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant thrives in well-drained, moist soil and prefers partial shade. Blooming in late spring to early summer, polemonium showcases clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers in shades of blue, purple, or white, complemented by fern-like foliage. Its graceful form makes it ideal for borders or woodland gardens. Easy to care for and resilient, polemonium is a lovely addition that brings gentle beauty and attracts beneficial insects to your outdoor space.
Polyanthus
- Flowering Months: March to May
Polyanthus is a delightful perennial that produces bright clusters of flowers in early spring, often heralding the end of winter’s gloom. Typically growing to heights of 20 to 30cm, this plant flourishes in well-drained soil and prefers partial shade to full sun. With its vibrant blooms in colours ranging from yellow and pink to deep purple, polyanthus adds a cheerful touch to borders and containers. The foliage is rich and green, providing an attractive backdrop for the striking flowers. This hardy plant is perfect for creating colour in your garden as the seasons change, requiring minimal care to thrive.
Poppy (Perennial)
- Flowering Months: April to July
Perennial poppies are stunning flowers known for their large, showy blooms and delicate tissue-like petals. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, these hardy plants thrive in well-drained soil and enjoy full sun. Blooming from late spring through summer, perennial poppies come in a variety of captivating colours, including red, orange, and yellow. Their lush foliage adds a beautiful contrast that enhances any garden setting. Poppies are excellent for borders or wildflower gardens, and their ability to attract bees and other pollinators makes them a valuable choice for encouraging biodiversity in your outdoor space.
Potentilla
- Flowering Months: June to September
Potentilla, often known as cinquefoil, is a versatile perennial that brings a burst of cheerful colour to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun, making it perfect for borders and rock gardens. Blooming from late spring through autumn, potentilla features small, cup-shaped flowers in vibrant shades of yellow, orange, and red. Its attractive, deeply lobed foliage adds texture and interest even when not in bloom. With minimal care requirements, potentilla is an excellent choice for low-maintenance gardens, offering seasonal colour and attracting pollinators throughout its flowering period.
Primrose
- Flowering Months: March to May
Primrose, or Primula vulgaris, is a delightful perennial that brings early spring colour to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 15 to 30cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers partial shade. Blooming from late winter to early spring, primrose showcases a variety of soft colours, including yellow, pink, and purple, adding a gentle touch to borders and woodland gardens. Its bright blooms can cheer up even the dreariest days, attracting various pollinators. With its resilience and ability to naturalise, primrose is a lovely choice for creating a welcoming garden atmosphere.
Primula Malacoides
- Flowering Months: January to May
Primula malacoides, commonly known as baby primrose, is a charming perennial that brings a delightful burst of colour to gardens in winter and spring. Typically growing to heights of 20 to 45cm, this plant thrives in moist, well-drained soil and prefers partial shade. Its soft, frilly leaves provide a lovely backdrop for delicate, tubular flowers that bloom in shades of pink, purple, and white. Perfect for brightening shady spots or adding beauty to containers, this perennial also attracts beneficial insects. With its graceful appearance and minimal care requirements, Primula malacoides is an excellent choice for enhancing any garden.
Primula Pulverulenta
- Flowering Months: May to July
Primula pulverulenta, or mealy primrose, is a striking perennial that features clusters of vibrant, wine-red flowers on tall stems. Typically reaching heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant flourishes in well-drained soil and enjoys partial shade to full sun. Blooming from late spring to summer, primula pulverulenta adds a stunning focal point to borders or containers with its bright blooms, which stand out beautifully against its soft, fuzzy leaves. This plant is also ideal for attracting pollinators, enhancing biodiversity in your garden. With its delightful colour and relatively low maintenance needs, this primula is a fantastic choice for any garden enthusiast.
Pyrethrum
- Flowering Months: May to June
Pyrethrum, or Tanacetum cinerariifolium, is a vibrant perennial prized for its striking daisy-like flowers and aromatic foliage. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 90cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming from early summer to autumn, pyrethrum showcases bright white flowers with yellow centres, creating a lovely display that attracts a variety of pollinators. In addition to its beauty, pyrethrum contains natural insect-repellent properties, making it a practical choice for organic gardening. With minimal care requirements, this plant offers both colour and functionality, enriching any outdoor space with its charm.
Red Hot Poker
- Flowering Months: June to September
Red Hot Poker, botanically known as Kniphofia uvaria, is a striking perennial plant celebrated for its tall, vibrant flower spikes. Typically reaching heights of 60 to 120cm, this South African native thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming from summer to autumn, red hot poker features unique, torch-like flowers that range in colour from fiery reds to yellows, creating a stunning focal point in gardens. Its grass-like foliage provides a beautiful contrast and remains attractive even after flowering. Low maintenance and drought-tolerant, this plant is perfect for borders or as a statement piece, attracting pollinators and adding a burst of colour to any landscape.
Sensitive Plant
- Flowering Months: June to September
Sensitive Plant, or Mimosa pudica, is a fascinating perennial known for its unique response to touch. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this tropical plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys warm temperatures and partial shade. The sensitive plant features delicate pink, fluffy flower clusters and rich green foliage that folds up when disturbed, making it engaging and fun, especially for children. Blooming throughout the summer, it can also self-seed, ensuring a lively display from year to year. With its intriguing behaviour and minimal maintenance needs, the sensitive plant makes a delightful addition to any garden or container.
Stock (Biennial)
- Flowering Months: May to June
Stock, or Matthiola incana, is a charming biennial treasured for its delightful fragrance and colourful blooms. Growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this plant thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun. Blooming from spring to early summer, stock flowers come in a variety of striking colours, including purple, pink, and white, often with a lovely scent that attracts pollinators. Perfect for borders, formal gardens, or containers, stock adds vibrant colour and fragrance to any space. With its cheerful blooms and relatively easy care, it is an excellent choice for gardeners looking to make a lasting impression.
Strelitzia
- Flowering Months: February to May
Strelitzia, commonly known as the bird of paradise, is a dramatic perennial that adds an exotic flair to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 1 to 2 metres, this striking plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Its large, banana-like leaves provide a lush backdrop for its unique flowers, which resemble tropical birds with colourful orange and blue petals. Blooming from late spring to autumn, strelitzia can become a captivating focal point in any garden landscape. With moderate care, winter frost protection and a preference for warmth, this plant is ideal for sunny borders or as a standout feature in tropical-themed gardens.
Sweet William
- Flowering Months: May to July
Sweet William, or Dianthus barbatus, is a delightful perennial known for its clusters of vibrant, fringed flowers and sweet fragrance. Typically reaching heights of 20 to 60cm, this hardy plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun. Blooming from late spring to early summer, Sweet William showcases a beautiful range of colours, including reds, pinks, and whites, often with contrasting centres that enhance their appeal. Perfect for borders, cottage gardens, or as cut flowers, these charming blooms attract beneficial insects. With relatively low maintenance requirements, Sweet William is an excellent choice for adding cheerful colour and fragrance to any garden.
Viola (Biennial)
- Flowering Months: April to July
Viola biennial, commonly known as pansy or viola, is a charming plant that adds colour and beauty to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 15 to 30cm, this hardy biennial thrives in well-drained soil and prefers full sun to partial shade. Blooming from spring through autumn, violas display an array of vibrant colours, including yellows, purples, and blues, often with delicate patterns. Ideal for borders, hanging baskets, or containers, they provide cheerful blooms that brighten up any space. With good resilience and the ability to withstand cooler temperatures, viola biennials remain a popular choice for gardeners looking to create lively displays throughout the seasons.
Wallflower
- Flowering Months: April to May
Wallflower, or Erysimum cheiri, is a charming biennial that brings a splash of colour and fragrance to gardens. Typically growing to heights of 30 to 60cm, this resilient plant thrives in well-drained soil and enjoys full sun to partial shade. Blooming in spring, wallflowers produce clusters of vibrant flowers in shades of yellow, orange, and purple, providing a lovely display that attracts pollinators. Their sweet scent adds to their appeal, making them ideal for borders and fragrant gardens. With minimal care and the ability to adapt to various conditions, wallflowers are a wonderful choice for adding colour and interest to any garden layout.
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